{"id":59,"date":"2025-12-12T14:07:54","date_gmt":"2025-12-12T14:07:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/?page_id=59"},"modified":"2026-01-08T15:32:46","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T15:32:46","slug":"la-cultura-frances","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/index.php\/la-cultura-frances\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00d3MICS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong><em>Muestra de ilustraci\u00f3n y c\u00f3mic franc\u00f3fono.<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u231aMartes 27 de enero a las 20:00h.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udccd Mondo Cane.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Los autores e ilustradores de c\u00f3mic generalmente considerados como los m\u00e1s conocidos e influyentes en Francia son el d\u00fao Ren\u00e9 Goscinny y Albert Uderzo, Herg\u00e9 y Jean Giraud, conocido como Moebius. Estos tres \u201cpilares\u201d encarnan por s\u00ed solos el humor popular, la aventura cl\u00e1sica y el c\u00f3mic m\u00e1s experimental, y a\u00fan hoy estructuran gran parte del imaginario del c\u00f3mic en Francia.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ren\u00e9 Goscinny (guionista, 1926\u20111977) y Albert Uderzo (dibujante, 1927\u20112020)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Crean <em>Ast\u00e9rix <\/em>en 1959 para la revista <em>Pilote<\/em>, dando origen a la serie franc\u00f3fona m\u00e1s famosa. Su trabajo se basa en un equilibrio muy cuidado entre humor, caricatura, contexto hist\u00f3rico (la Galia romana) y un juego constante con la lengua francesa, lleno de juegos de palabras, acentos y referencias culturales que hablan directamente al p\u00fablico franc\u00e9s. <em>Ast\u00e9rix <\/em>se ha vendido por decenas de millones de ejemplares, se ha traducido a m\u00e1s de un centenar de idiomas y dialectos, y ha dado lugar a dibujos animados, pel\u00edculas con actores reales e incluso a un parque tem\u00e1tico, convirti\u00e9ndose en un fen\u00f3meno cultural total dentro de la sociedad francesa.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-5.png 1024w, https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-5-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-5-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer is-style-default\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Herg\u00e9 (Georges Remi, 1907\u20111983)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Aunque belga, ocupa un lugar central en la cultura del c\u00f3mic en Francia gracias a <em>Las aventuras de Tint\u00edn<\/em>, creadas en 1929. Es el gran te\u00f3rico y practicante de la \u201cl\u00ednea clara\u201d: un dibujo con contornos precisos, sin sombreado, muy legible, acompa\u00f1ado de decorados cuidadosamente documentados y un gran sentido de la narrativa visual. Los \u00e1lbumes de Tint\u00edn se han traducido a numerosos idiomas y se han vendido por decenas de millones de ejemplares, contribuyendo a situar el c\u00f3mic juvenil \u2014y m\u00e1s ampliamente el noveno arte\u2014 dentro del patrimonio cultural compartido en Francia, al mismo nivel que las grandes novelas de aventuras.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"934\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-6-934x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-6-934x1024.png 934w, https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-6-274x300.png 274w, https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-6-768x842.png 768w, https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-6-1402x1536.png 1402w, https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-6.png 1460w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 934px) 100vw, 934px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer is-style-default\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Jean Giraud<\/strong> (1938\u20112012)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Conocido tanto por su nombre civil (Giraud, para la serie western <em>Blueberry<\/em>) como por el seud\u00f3nimo Moebius, representa el lado m\u00e1s innovador y art\u00edstico del c\u00f3mic franc\u00f3fono. Con <em>Blueberry<\/em>, se inscribe en la tradici\u00f3n del c\u00f3mic realista publicado en <em>Pilote<\/em>, desarrollando un western visualmente muy documentado y din\u00e1mico que marc\u00f3 de forma duradera el g\u00e9nero. Bajo el nombre de Moebius, explora universos de ciencia ficci\u00f3n y fantas\u00eda (<em>Arzach<\/em>, <em>El Incal<\/em> con Jodorowsky y numerosos relatos cortos) caracterizados por un trazo libre, arquitecturas imaginarias, composiciones experimentales y un enfoque m\u00e1s meditativo o simb\u00f3lico del relato.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>La influencia de Moebius va mucho m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del c\u00f3mic: su trabajo inspira el cine de ciencia ficci\u00f3n, el dise\u00f1o visual de pel\u00edculas y videojuegos, y es citado frecuentemente por autores contempor\u00e1neos como una referencia absoluta en dibujo y narrativa gr\u00e1fica. En Francia, suele situarse junto a Goscinny, Uderzo y Herg\u00e9 en los rankings y panoramas hist\u00f3ricos como uno de los \u201cmaestros\u201d que moldearon tanto la industria del c\u00f3mic como el reconocimiento del medio como arte por derecho propio.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"726\" src=\"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-7-1024x726.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-382\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-7-1024x726.png 1024w, https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-7-300x213.png 300w, https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-7-768x545.png 768w, https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-7.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Muestra de ilustraci\u00f3n y c\u00f3mic franc\u00f3fono. \u231aMartes 27 de enero a las 20:00h. \ud83d\udccd Mondo Cane. Los autores e ilustradores [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"normal-width-container","site-content-style":"boxed","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-59","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/59","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/59\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":383,"href":"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/59\/revisions\/383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chandeleur.tlteixei.upv.edu.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}